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Rep.
Mulligan to Sponsor Legislation to Combat "Ecstasy"
February
16, 2001
Des
Plaines…State Representative Rosemary Mulligan (R-Des Plaines)
is sponsoring legislation to significantly raise the penalties
for the possession or sale of methylenedioxymethamphetamine
(MDMA). MDMA is the active ingredient in the club drug known
as "Ecstasy".
"These
'club drugs' are doing tremendous damage to teenagers across
Illinois," said Mulligan. "We need to send a message to
the drug dealers that if you continue dealing this dangerous
drug, you can expect the maximum penalty."
The
new legislation, House Bill 126, would bring MDMA-related
drugs known as "club drugs" under the same tough Class X
felony penalties for similar drugs.
According
to DuPage County States Attorney Joe Birkett, Illinois reflects
the national trend of an enormous increase in the use of
MDMA drugs.
"Ecstasy
has been flooding into the Chicago area, mainly from Europe,
at an alarming rate over the last couple years," said Birkett.
"One of the reasons for the rapid increase in the use and
sale of this drug in the State of Illinois is the disparity
in the criminal penalties for Ecstasy and similar hallucinogenic
drugs like LSD. Pushers know that the current State penalties
for selling Ecstasy amount to a slap on the wrist. These
new, tough penalties will send a clear message that Illinois
will not tolerate our youth being harmed by drug pushers."
The
following table outlines the current inconsistencies for
Class X felony possession with the intent to deliver several
drugs under the Controlled Substances Act. Each drug is
followed by the quantity that triggers Class X felony status.
Class X felonies are non-probationable and mandate 6 to
30 years of incarceration.
| Cocaine:
15g |
Amphetamines:
200g or more |
| Heroin:
15g |
Methamphetamine:
200g or more |
| LSD:
15g or "hits" |
MDMA:
200g (approx. 900 pills) |
| Peyote:
15g |
Mushrooms:
15g |
In addition
to bringing MDMA under Class X felony status, HB 126 also
amends the infliction of bodily harm and drug-induced homicide
statutes to allow charging street drug pushers who are responsible
for deaths and serious injuries through the sale of dangerous
and illegal narcotics.
"Despite
some beliefs, these drugs can be lethal and it is appropriate
to treat them as dangerous as any narcotic. The people who
sell them to our children need to be held accountable for
their actions," added Mulligan.
MDMA
stimulates the release of the neurotransmitter serotonin
from brain neurons, producing a "high" that lasts approximately
3 to 6 hours. Studies have shown that using MDMA can damage
neurotransmitters affecting mood and memory. MDMA can also
quickly push a user's heart rate and body temperature to
dangerous levels. MDMA users may encounter problems similar
to those experienced by amphetamine and cocaine users, including
addiction.
MDMA's
psychological effects can include sleep problems, anxiety,
confusion, depression, and paranoia during, and sometimes
weeks after, taking the drug. Recent research indicates
heavy MDMA use causes persistent memory problems in humans.
Representative
Mulligan urges anyone with questions or concerns about this
issue to contact her office at (847) 297-6533.
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